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DPA Firebase Summary

Firebase Data Processing Agreement (DPA) – Summary

Last updated: 2025-02-10

This document summarizes how Firebase acts as a GDPR-compliant data processor for Freeck.


1. Roles

Under GDPR:

  • Freeck: Data Controller
  • Google Ireland Ltd (Firebase): Data Processor

The Firebase Data Processing Agreement (DPA) is accepted as part of Firebase Terms of Service.


2. Firebase Services in Use

  • Firebase Authentication
  • Firestore Database
  • Firebase Crashlytics
  • Firebase Analytics (technical usage data)
  • Firebase Storage (optional)
  • Cloud Functions (optional)

All these services fall under the same DPA.


3. Data Location

  • Data is primarily processed in EU data centers when configured accordingly.
  • When data may leave the EU, Standard Contractual Clauses (SCCs) apply as provided by Google.

4. Processor Obligations (Google)

Google as processor commits to:

  • Process data only on documented instructions from the Controller
  • Implement appropriate technical and organizational security measures
  • Assist the Controller with data subject requests and DPIAs
  • Notify the Controller without undue delay of any personal-data breach
  • Ensure sub-processors are bound by equivalent obligations

5. Subprocessors

Google uses subprocessors for infrastructure and related services.
A current list is available at:
https://firebase.google.com/support/privacy#subprocessors


6. Controller Responsibilities (Freeck)

The Controller must:

  • Configure Firestore Security Rules properly
  • Minimize personal data stored in Firebase
  • Implement adequate retention and deletion mechanisms
  • Provide data subjects with access, deletion, and export options
  • Keep documentation of processing activities (GDPR register)

7. Conclusion

Firebase provides a GDPR-aligned processing framework, reducing operational effort and enabling secure, compliant data handling for Freeck.